Des Moines at a glance
- Population: 112 residents, the 95th-largest of 105 places in New Mexico (US Census Bureau, Vintage 2023).
- 2020 Census base: the 2020 count put the population at 116 (US Census Bureau).
- 2020 to 2023 change: down about 3.4% from the 2020 Census base to the 2023 estimate (US Census Bureau).
- Rank among New Mexico places: 95th largest of 105 (US Census Bureau).
- Size percentile: larger than about 10% of the Census places in New Mexico (US Census Bureau).
- Coordinates: 36.7613, -103.8341 (Census Gazetteer, US Census Bureau).
- Nearest larger cities (within 120 miles): Raton, NM (35 mi); Maxwell, NM (42 mi); Clayton, NM (44 mi); Trinidad, CO (46 mi); Springer, NM (51 mi) (US Census Bureau populations).
- Smaller places nearby: Folsom, NM (8 mi); Grenville, NM (17 mi); Branson, CO (18 mi), per US Census Bureau estimates.
What a personal loan costs in Des Moines
A personal loan hands you a single sum and a repayment schedule of equal monthly installments over an agreed term.
The advertised interest rate leaves out fees that the APR captures, which is why APR is the number to weigh; try the personal loan calculator before you apply.
Choosing a longer term eases the monthly budget but adds interest over the life of the loan; a shorter term costs more per month and less overall.
A payment that strains the budget is a warning sign; a smaller loan or a little more saving time is the safer route.
New Mexico lending rules that apply in Des Moines
The sourced rows below are the rules a licensed lender must follow when lending in New Mexico, and therefore in Des Moines.
| Rule | Detail | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Payday lending status | Payday-style small loans capped at 36% APR (HB 132 of 2022; effective January 1, 2023; cap rises only if prime rate exceeds 10% for three consecutive months) Source says: "a permitted annual percentage rate greater than thirty-six percent, calculated pursuant to 12 CFR Part 1026" | New Mexico Legislature as of 2026-09-16 |
| Small-loan / installment lender licensing | Lenders making Bank Installment Loan Act loans (other than federally insured depositories) must be licensed under the Small Loan Act (2022 requirement) Source says: "a new requirement for lenders making loans under the BILA (other than a federally insured depository institution) to be licensed under the SLA" | New Mexico Legislature (Legislative Finance Committee fiscal impact report) as of 2026-09-16 |
| State lending regulator | New Mexico Financial Institutions Division (FID), Regulation and Licensing Department Source says: "We regulate a variety of financial institutions operating in New Mexico including:" | New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department, Financial Institutions Division as of 2026-09-16 |
| Small loan company licensing/regulation | Small loan companies are a regulated institution category of the Financial Institutions Division Source says: "Small Loan Companies" | New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department, Financial Institutions Division as of 2026-09-16 |
| Maximum legal interest rate (usury cap) | 15% annually absent a written contract fixing a different rate (NMSA 1978, 56-8-3) Source says: "The rate of interest, in the absence of a written contract fixing a different rate, shall be not more than fifteen percent annually" | New Mexico Compilation Commission (NMOneSource, official NMSA) as of 2026-09-16 |
How to compare offers in Des Moines
Before you commit to a personal loan in Des Moines, work through these steps:
- Pull your free credit reports and dispute any error — it is the cheapest way to improve the rate you are offered.
- Run your figures through the personal loan calculator on this site so you know the payment before a lender quotes one.
- Pre-qualify with at least three lenders and compare the APR, not the interest rate.
- Check that the lender is licensed in New Mexico using the regulator named above.
- Read the disclosure for origination fees and any prepayment penalty before you sign.